Permaculture Design Course Handbook

Author: Doug Crouch

  • New Article from App Tech Chapter: Transportation/ Animal Power

    New Article from App Tech Chapter: Transportation/ Animal Power

    Society has a problem, moving ourselves and materials, including moving the soil and processing goods, around at a great fossil fuel usage rate. How will we solve such problems? Solutions are there with appropriate technology and pattern application of permaculture design.
  • New Article: Fodder Crops for Animals

    New Article: Fodder Crops for Animals

    Fodder Crops for Animals, bringing animals into the systems requires a reduction of industrial feed inputs all the while pumping outputs within the system for animals to feed from. A long tradition, a creative complexity, and a boon to the animals. #permaculture #holistic management #regenerative farming

    Fodder Crops for Animals

  • New class: Rooted in Gratitude: Treasure Lake,  Petersburg,  KY, : November 30th, 2019

    New class: Rooted in Gratitude: Treasure Lake, Petersburg, KY, : November 30th, 2019

    Our next foraging foray focuses on the fun of the roots beneath out feet. Thus we are rooted in gratitude at this time of the years for the gifts that nature provides. Both culinary and medicinal application is the focus of this next course with myself and Abby Artemisia
    https://www.facebook.com/events/518271358745666/?ti=as

    Jerusalem artichoke in flower
    Horseradish
  • App Tech Cooking: New Article

    App Tech Cooking: New Article

    Billions of people don’t have the luxury of turning a nob to cook and our luxury to do so is quite taxing on the environment.  Our daily nourishments and cravings require quite an energy input for cooking. Remember that as you read please! My latest article on TreeYo EDU from the app tech chapter.

    https://treeyopermacultureedu.com/appropriate-technology/cooking-with-appropriate-technology/

    Cob Oven
    Natural building soils from Treasure lake Cob Oven project, 2012: pure clays, pigment clays, sand and sub- soil all form the land went into this oven
  • Summer Yields Much: TreeYo Project Update Blog

    Summer Yields Much: TreeYo Project Update Blog

    Harvesting yields is one of the obvious goals of Permaculture and the summer season is indeed bountiful.  Rhythms change from spring, foods diversify, and the heat intensifies. Time is an interesting dynamic with day

    Home: Treasure Lake

    length long but shortening day after day after the summer solstice. With time, the buildup of a permaculture site is about both short term bursts and waiting long term.  I wish I could say my plums are ripening but they are still too young to produce.  However the forest remains abundant with wild foods and the lake continues with its never ending beauty.  Summer, it is a season of enduring heat, managing systems, and yeah picking food. The extreme heat of this region is obvious again this year with the oddity of lack of rain after a spring inundation.  Finally a reprieve yesterday through some good rain.  Photosynthesis again rages as everything springs back to life. And I get the chance to develop the tinystead with others as evolution of living at the lake continues as well.

    Education

    Summer is also about travel, people coming together here and there, and having fun. Chances to teach come from this cultural trend. I got to do exactly this at Whippoorwill festival in the Red River Gorge area of Kentucky.  After learning from others like Bill’s body hacking (kneepainguru.com) and Tim Hnesley’s mushroom mastery in the field, I got my time to teach as well.  Active forest enhancement, a movement I am pioneering that combines so many fields including permaculture, agroforestry, syntropic farming, and my degree in fish and wildlife management.  It’s about seeing the forest as another important part of the ecosystem that needs intervention to obtain even more yields for ourselves and the other players of the ecosystem.  I had a very engaged group in a sweltering day walking through the forest and learning tips and tricks from my 20 years of experience doing this. I look forward to further launching this movement.  I also got a chance to teach about the interesting tips for a tree planting jar which has been able to plant over a 1000 dollars worth of trees in our local community and Treasure Lake where I live.  In essence we need to drive home investment in tree planting.  Even if you have no land, how can you give back to the earth for this vital resource and noble act?  I encourage you to do so.  Skip going shopping or the bar one night, unless your bar is like mine, where the tips for the night go directly to tree planting.  In the end Whippoorwill was not just about teaching but gathering with community, old friends and new connections.

    My next teaching opportunity is right around the corner with me and Abby coming together once again.  Its almost paw paw season and I am stoked to continue to educate people about this plant as it exemplifies my work of active forest enhancement.  My focus will be on the propagation side of it all this time.  Lets see what we make with the harvest this year as well!

    https://treeyopermaculture.com/permaculture-design-courses-pdc/herbal-walk-and-permaculture-planting-with-abby-and-doug/

    Paw Paw fruit
    Paw Paw fruit

    Harvest and Foraging

    I have planted countless gardens over the years and one of the staples in them is tomato plants.  Everyone loves them, they are challenging but abundant, and aromatic.  You have to trellis them, baby them, and voila, delicious veg.  However I don’t eat tomatoes raw, so all these gardens I have barely enjoyed them.  This year I planted amish paste tomatoes as my Italian blood asks for this kind of food everyonce in awhile.  So I have been getting nice yields from my plants in the guilds of two newly planted Mt Ash trees out in front of the bar.  Mixing perennials with annuals, I love doing it and don’t forget that part of food forest management.  Plug some annuals in before the perennials fill out and obtain a yield.  Soon I will share my recipe for pasta sauce!  Also in the forest when we have had our little bit of rain the oysters growing on fallen hickory and chicken of the woods on well rotted oak have flushed.  I need to go check again now that it finally rained again!  Definitely after whippoorwill andTim’s session i am seeing even more.  It’s also one of the reason I love working with Abby because she is always teaching me something new as I adjust back to this ecosystem. Another harvest we obtained based off of our handwork and ecosystem management was honey.  Well its mainly the bees hardwork but we took a tiny bit, a fraction of a normal harvest as well still encourage bees at this site.  It’s been a challenge with how we have managed this hive but as I get into it more, well more yield comes.

    TinyStead Development

    I still am moving into the tiny house and developing its surrounding area. I need to go slow with this, again tiny steps as i said in my last update blog. But me and my friend, carpentry master, Tom, hammered out a deck on the northside of the tiny house.  Two years ago we took apart a deck and built picnic tables for the campgrounds at the lake with the bigger wood.  The deck planking we still had and I got a chance to salvage more deck wood from a project my friend Bryan was working on.  So then me and Tom combined this into an oddly shape deck maximizes all the reused materials.  Ok me and Tom occasionally screamed and yelled at each other, but we are like that.  In the end it was fun and I’ am grateful for Tom’s effort to build this with me.  Community continues to be vital in this project and I am grateful for all who put in effort to evolve this place.

    Urban Permaculture

    Occasionally side gigs pop up for me here and there like puffball mushrooms in a field.  I have been heavily vested in the Cincinnati Permaculture Insittutes edible Nursery both in the city of Cincinnati and here at the lake. Its one way in which I practice urban permaculture as our nursery helps to fuel edible plantings.  I enjoy it.  Through that, I have gotten hooked up with a landscaping job of furthering bringing life and functionality to an urban garden that has had some issues with continuity.  Its definitely a problem in designs that one must solve.  Anyway i have been just cracking on when i can, clearing the jungle overgrowth and mulching the existing fruit trees that have been growing.  The overgrowth has not been welcome by the community of Lincoln Heights where the garden is located.  Its a African American community, set up in the 1800’s, that really could use a space like this to help with food insecurity and connection with nature.  So i chop and drop vegetation and sheet mulch as i slowly bring the jungle under control for the purpose of making the space more usable.  Its been a fun job, not easy at all, but indeed when i leave the site i look back and say, wow, that looks much better than it did before.

    And with that phrase what if humanity could do that?  What if our time on earth granted us the opportunity to co create with nature and others to beautify this planet.  In the face of so much social turmoil, just as Rob Hopkins, predicted in his book Transition Towns, well it really comes down to what will be your legacy?  You cant control humanity but you can control your actions and being an influencer of positive change.

     

  • Summer Yields Much: Project Update Blog

    Harvesting yields is one of the obvious goals of Permaculture and the summer season is indeed bountiful.  Rhythms change from spring, foods diversify, and the heat intensifies. Time is an interesting dynamic with day

    Home: Treasure Lake

    length long but shortening day after day after the summer solstice. With time, the buildup of a permaculture site is about both short term bursts and waiting long term.  I wish I could say my plums are ripening but they are still too young to produce.  However the forest remains abundant with wild foods and the lake continues with its never ending beauty.  Summer, it is a season of enduring heat, managing systems, and yeah picking food. The extreme heat of this region is obvious again this year with the oddity of lack of rain after a spring inundation.  Finally a reprieve yesterday through some good rain.  Photosynthesis again rages as everything springs back to life. And I get the chance to develop the tinystead with others as evolution of living at the lake continues as well.

    Education

    Summer is also about travel, people coming together here and there, and having fun. Chances to teach come from this cultural trend. I got to do exactly this at Whippoorwill festival in the Red River Gorge area of Kentucky.  After learning from others like Bill’s body hacking (kneepainguru.com) and Tim Hnesley’s mushroom mastery in the field, I got my time to teach as well.  Active forest enhancement, a movement I am pioneering that combines so many fields including permaculture, agroforestry, syntropic farming, and my degree in fish and wildlife management.  It’s about seeing the forest as another important part of the ecosystem that needs intervention to obtain even more yields for ourselves and the other players of the ecosystem.  I had a very engaged group in a sweltering day walking through the forest and learning tips and tricks from my 20 years of experience doing this. I look forward to further launching this movement.  I also got a chance to teach about the interesting tips for a tree planting jar which has been able to plant over a 1000 dollars worth of trees in our local community and Treasure Lake where I live.  In essence we need to drive home investment in tree planting.  Even if you have no land, how can you give back to the earth for this vital resource and noble act?  I encourage you to do so.  Skip going shopping or the bar one night, unless your bar is like mine, where the tips for the night go directly to tree planting.  In the end Whippoorwill was not just about teaching but gathering with community, old friends and new connections.

    My next teaching opportunity is right around the corner with me and Abby coming together once again.  Its almost paw paw season and I am stoked to continue to educate people about this plant as it exemplifies my work of active forest enhancement.  My focus will be on the propagation side of it all this time.  Lets see what we make with the harvest this year as well!

    https://treeyopermaculture.com/permaculture-design-courses-pdc/herbal-walk-and-permaculture-planting-with-abby-and-doug/

    Paw Paw fruit
    Paw Paw fruit

    Harvest and Foraging

    I have planted countless gardens over the years and one of the staples in them is tomato plants.  Everyone loves them, they are challenging but abundant, and aromatic.  You have to trellis them, baby them, and voila, delicious veg.  However I don’t eat tomatoes raw, so all these gardens I have barely enjoyed them.  This year I planted amish paste tomatoes as my Italian blood asks for this kind of food everyonce in awhile.  So I have been getting nice yields from my plants in the guilds of two newly planted Mt Ash trees out in front of the bar.  Mixing perennials with annuals, I love doing it and don’t forget that part of food forest management.  Plug some annuals in before the perennials fill out and obtain a yield.  Soon I will share my recipe for pasta sauce!  Also in the forest when we have had our little bit of rain the oysters growing on fallen hickory and chicken of the woods on well rotted oak have flushed.  I need to go check again now that it finally rained again!  Definitely after whippoorwill andTim’s session i am seeing even more.  It’s also one of the reason I love working with Abby because she is always teaching me something new as I adjust back to this ecosystem. Another harvest we obtained based off of our handwork and ecosystem management was honey.  Well its mainly the bees hardwork but we took a tiny bit, a fraction of a normal harvest as well still encourage bees at this site.  It’s been a challenge with how we have managed this hive but as I get into it more, well more yield comes.

    TinyStead Development

    I still am moving into the tiny house and developing its surrounding area. I need to go slow with this, again tiny steps as i said in my last update blog. But me and my friend, carpentry master, Tom, hammered out a deck on the northside of the tiny house.  Two years ago we took apart a deck and built picnic tables for the campgrounds at the lake with the bigger wood.  The deck planking we still had and I got a chance to salvage more deck wood from a project my friend Bryan was working on.  So then me and Tom combined this into an oddly shape deck maximizes all the reused materials.  Ok me and Tom occasionally screamed and yelled at each other, but we are like that.  In the end it was fun and I’ am grateful for Tom’s effort to build this with me.  Community continues to be vital in this project and I am grateful for all who put in effort to evolve this place.

    Urban Permaculture

    Occasionally side gigs pop up for me here and there like puffball mushrooms in a field.  I have been heavily vested in the Cincinnati Permaculture Insittutes edible Nursery both in the city of Cincinnati and here at the lake. Its one way in which I practice urban permaculture as our nursery helps to fuel edible plantings.  I enjoy it.  Through that, I have gotten hooked up with a landscaping job of furthering bringing life and functionality to an urban garden that has had some issues with continuity.  Its definitely a problem in designs that one must solve.  Anyway i have been just cracking on when i can, clearing the jungle overgrowth and mulching the existing fruit trees that have been growing.  The overgrowth has not been welcome by the community of Lincoln Heights where the garden is located.  Its a African American community, set up in the 1800’s, that really could use a space like this to help with food insecurity and connection with nature.  So i chop and drop vegetation and sheet mulch as i slowly bring the jungle under control for the purpose of making the space more usable.  Its been a fun job, not easy at all, but indeed when i leave the site i look back and say, wow, that looks much better than it did before.

    And with that phrase what if humanity could do that?  What if our time on earth granted us the opportunity to co create with nature and others to beautify this planet.  In the face of so much social turmoil, just as Rob Hopkins, predicted in his book Transition Towns, well it really comes down to what will be your legacy?  You cant control humanity but you can control your actions and being an influencer of positive change.

     

  • Are you a microherder?

    A diverse and complete soil food web where soils are well structured and fertile through an increasing organic mater percentage is the goal of modern-day regenerative agriculture, organic gardening and Permaculture design systems.

    https://treeyopermacultureedu.com/chapter-8-soils/soil-food-web-intro/

  • Diversity: Can you embrace it?

    Universal law: nature works with diversity to produce functional interconnections to facilitate flows of energy. Shall we not embrace natures teachings to lead us in these times? How can we form guilds in community?
    https://treeyopermacultureedu.com/chapter-2-3-or-the-11-design-principles-from-the-intro-book/diversity-guilds/

  • TreeYo Project Update: Tiny Steps to Something Big

    TreeYo Project Update: Tiny Steps to Something Big

    When you manage so many different systems and ventures, it’s the tiny steps that indeed count most. After all, giant leaps can only happen after a thousand little steps.  So I walk these 60 acres (24 HA) of Treasure Lake with tiny steps because it’s how one works with nature, not against it.  My forest garden extends 45 acres (18 HA) through my active forest enhancement program and is dynamic in its seasonal management.  It’s non-stop on all fronts and the summer gives a great time for reflection while weeding. And it’s a lot of weeding, mostly shrub layer nonnatives, with chop and drop, but turning that problem into the solution is the backbone of my work here.  No direct income from these tasks. The true profit is that the long-term health of the forest and the wealth that will come in tiny ways along the journey of growth.

    Education

    Teaching remains one of my passions and every chance I get I try to maximize it fully since my schedule isn’t what it once was.  I do love to inspire and transmit info. Thus besides building out further the TreeYo EDU platform, I have had the honor of teaching once again in the format of a partnership with the living legend Abby Artemisia and her Wander School.  We long have been collaborating and she is indeed a solid teaching partner.  As foraging and botany are her main jams, we gel well together as teacher partners.  Blending her strengths with my deep love and thorough knowledge of the land of Treasure Lake, we find unique ways to offer Permaculture knowledge to many in the tristate area.  Our last offering of Planting Abundance once again featured Abby leading the plant walks with me supporting and feeding the participants through local foods.  In the afternoon it was my time to shine and Abby supporting while we did our short plant walks and then plantings.  In the space I call zone 3, it has gone through many iterations and went through a big push with all these helping hands of the beautiful group that joined us.  Since it is an outer zone, well-developed guilds were not the motif, rather building off of native ecology and previous plantings.  We added a riparian hedgerow of elderberry and hazelnut after the demonstration planting of russian hawthorn.  Already in that zone over the years we have planted chestnut, grafted paw paw, jujube, serviceberry and black capped raspberry cultivar Jewel.  We have also added terraces and applied the pioneering program of active forest enhancement that really is my life work besides this online platform to increase natural stands of paw paw.  Anyhow, the students that attend this class continue to form a tight knit community and I am delighted to be apart of it as well as furthering my connection with Abby.  Now I study Abby’s book, The Herbal Handbook for Homesteaders, to learn more from her and prepare further for our next class in late August.  Since I have been so hard at work with the paw paws over the years, I will offer my next lessons of paw paw propagation.  Click below for more info on our next course.

    Paw Paw Paradise Propagation and Advanced Foraging Adventure Class

    I will also be at Whippoorwill Festival in Kentucky speaking on both active forest enhancement and the unique tips for tree planting fair share program I have been facilitating here at the lake/bar.  In short, tips from our bar go to tree planting in my local community. They could simply go in my pocket but it stimulates community sharing and rural development.

    Whippoorwill Fest link

    Nursery

    Speaking of paw paws, the nursery work I have done for my own personal nursery beyond the Cincinnati Permaculture Insititute’s Growing Value Nursery that I work for, has been a huge success.  While not my top priority, it is a growing element within the design and management of Treasure Lake and my more rooted lifestyle.  From saving the seeds 10 months ago, to cold stratification for months, to sprouting them inside, to sowing them outside, to waiting for them to pop up their first leaves, well that moment of seeing them finally photosynthesizing is a proud papa moment.  They are mostly from my trees at my parents house which are seedlings of grafted varieties and are fantastic producers, weight, and flavour. I also have sown seeds from selected ones from the wilds at Treasure Lake that are big and bountiful. I look forward to saving more seeds this year and scaling my personal nursery up. I intend to teach more of this including to the upcoming class and in the TreeYo EDU platform.  I also am still selling plants here at the lake through the CPI nursery so get your designs in order for fall planting and come see me.

     

    Observations

    Observation is such a key to Permaculture and through my readings on the psychology of long term success, I have come to identify that our deliberate daily practivce that forms grit, is indeed observation.  It is here patterns illuminate through the protracted and thoughtful observation that frames permaculture design process and its systems management.  So as summer has begun, the rains have been intense, and now the heat builds.  Growth is remarkable and to notice the little changes necessary to keep the system going is vital.  I notice when moles or deer do crop damage, when disease or pests invade, I see when growth rates are dizzying, when fruits are born from flowers and ripen into food.  I see when insects provide services of pollination, I see an ever evolving mosaic of plants responding to my active forest enhancement treatment. with a caring eye, I watch carefully over the trees and vines that have been planted this year and beyond.  I watch rain both create and destroy. I observe as the newly created clay pool seals.  I notice the beehive evolve and respond.  And then there is the observation of community and self growth with all of its ups and downs, turns and twists.

    Tiny Steps

    Oh and by the way, I moved into a tiny house this last month as well.  I have been looking at getting a tiny house for the last six months as my living situation at Treasure Lake has been less than ideal but also great in some ways.  Me and rent don’t get along so it’s been good in that way.  But after looking at tiny houses on tinyhouselistings.com for six months, I always came back to the the petite cabin built by the Collins family in Northeastern, Indiana, about 3.5 hours from Treasure Lake (Collins Custom Tiny Homes).  Online I loved the smaller size, good craftsmanship, unique touches, and homely feel, and the price.  I am not a builder of much to be honest, a skill I intend to learn more of in this lifetime.  And upon going and seeing the cabin after dealing with bouts of fear, well it was an easy choice to buy this as all that was online was even better in person and the builders top notch folks.  Built with chemical sensitivity in mind, sturdiness, functionality, and beauty, I am very happy with the choice as I slowly move in and make the necessary steps to live in a tiny house.  It already has generated a buzz of others wanting to build out the community here at Treasure Lake with similar dwellings.  I am very thankful to the builders and to my folks who are supporting since I steward a major asset in the family, 60 acres, 15 minutes from the airport and 30 minutes to downtown Cincinnati/ Covington.

    Design Work

    I also continue to do work on the design front with the infusion of Permaculture in a park at the old Lesourdsville site in Monroe, Ohio.  A blend of treasure Lake and an amusement park is what it was and a dynamic new public park to be.  Below are some fo the powerpoint design drawings that are still being built out.  But with the scope being focused and our objectives determined after meetings and protracted and thoughtful observation, I am enjoying designing this memorial garden with several stakeholders. And honestly its a lot easier to do this kinda work within the tiny house.

     

    Furthermore, I have a few more clients waiting in the wings as we move forward with design/ consulting services in the initial phase.  I go forward with managing all the unique specific spaces and managing the 60 acres here.  It’s evolving at Treasure Lake and so am I.  The community around continues to be dynamic and supportive and I see some travels in the future.  The TreeYo platform is being built out with long time TreeYo collaborator and past student Matt Gillespie.  Along the way we debate many philosophical underpinnings of society that can create sustained succession of consciousness and I have the feeling you will love his stuff and we intend to share it widely.  So happy summer growing!

    Matt G, enjoying the clay of the cold pool spa at Treasure Lake
  • Tinystead development

    Tiny house living at treasure lake has begun. The collins family did a wonderful build on this one, the layout and details are spot on! I even have running water and electric! Now its time to build out the #tinystead #tinyhouse #treasurelakeky #permaculture